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Dogs who scavenge come into contact with garbage, decomposing food, and carrion, some of which contain endotoxins produced by bacteria and molds. Once ingested, these endotoxins are absorbed and poison the dog. Signs appear within two to six hours. They include an acute painful abdomen accompained by vomiting and diarrhea (often bloody). The dog may have noticeably bad breath. Shock and death can occur in severe cases.

Treatment: If you see your dog eating garbage or a dead animal, immediately induce vomiting (see the poisonous plants page for details on how to induce vomiting). Follow with liquid Pepto-Bismol; give a dose every 12 hours for two days. If you have trouble getting the liquid into your dog, use the tablets. Try to keep your dog well hydrated.

Mild cases recover in one to two days. If the dog begins to vomit or develops other signs of poisoning, take your dog to an animal hospital immediately.

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Chocolate

Most dogs like chocolate, But it can be dangerous. Chocolate contains methylxanthines (made up of caffeine and the alkaloid theobromine). Methylxanthines are not toxic to people in the concentrations found in candy and baked goods, but when ingested by dogs the effects can be lethal. Although some dogs tolerate chocolate far better than others, note that a dog who weighs 5 to 10 pounds (2.3 to 4.5kg) could die after eating as little as 4 ounces (113g) of baking chocolate (not candy); A dog who weighs 20 to 40 pounds (9 to 18kg) after eating as little as 16 ounces (450g), and a larger dog after eating two pounds (about 1kg). Dogs have been poisoned by eating an entire pan of brownies or a chocolate cake. Signs of chocolate toxicity occur within hours after the dog ingests the chocolate. They include hyperexcitability, vomiting, frequent urination, diarrhea, rapid breathing, weakness, seizures and coma. Death, which is rare, occurs by cardiac arrest.

Treatment: If you know your dog has eaten chocolate within the past six hours and he has not already vomited, induce vomiting (see poisonous plants page for details on how to induce vomiting). Record the type and amount of chocolate ingested (sweet and semi-sweet chocolate in candy bars is not nearly as toxic as baking chocolate). Then call an animal hospital or a doggy doctor for further instructions.

Prevention: Keep all chocolate stored securely to prevent accidental ingestion. Make sure everyone in your family, especially children, understands that chocolate is dangerous for dogs.

 

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Raisins, Grapes And Other Poisonous Foods

Dogs who eat raisins and grapes are at risk for acute and possibly fatal kidney failure. Most dogs will vomit some of the raisins or grapes within hours of eating them, but the damage may already be done. Dogs suffering from grape poisoning stop eating, develop diarrhea and become quiet with signs of abdominal pain. Eventually the blood calcium levels go up and kidney failure follows.

If your dog has eaten raisins or grapes, induce vomiting as soon as you can and take your dog to a nearby animal hospital for further treatment. He may need to stay for fluid therapy to flush out the toxins.

Macadamia nuts are another food that can be toxic to dogs. Dogs who have eaten these nuts will show mild to severe weakness in the rear legs. So far dogs seem to recover with time, but treating with activated charcoal hastens recovery.

Onions have sulfer compounds that can lead to a special type of hemolytic anemia. This does not usually cause acute toxicity signs, but will be picked up on blood work. If your dog has ingested onions, induce vomiting and follow that with activated charcoal.

The active yeast in raw bread dough will produce ethanol as the bread rises. This can lead to ethanol poisoning in dogs who ingest it. Unsteady gait and unuasual behavior may be the first sign noted. The dog should be taken to a nearby animal hospital, where fluid therapy, along with activated charcoal and possibly the antidote yohimbine may be administered (not recommended unless absolutely neccessary). Xylitol is an artificial sweetener used by many diabetic people and people who are dieting. Xylitol can cause a dramatic and rapid drop in blood sugar in dogs and possilby fatal liver damage. If your dog consumes xylitol, even just in sugar-free gum, induce vomiting and contact a nearby animal hospital.

 

FOODS THAT CAN HARM OR EVEN KILL YOUR DOG

Commercial dog food
of any kind

Commercial dog bisquits
treats or supplements
Processed meats, fish
or poultry products
Unresearched recipes
Processed sugars
Chocolate
Artificial sweetener
Macadamia nuts
Spinach
Raw potatoes
Candy
Iodized salt
Hot dogs
Bread
Caffiene
Preservatives
Raisins or grapes
Sauces
Creams
Soups
Jerky
Cheese
Immitation meats
Onions
Canned foods
Spices
Seasonings
Certain herbs
Processed flours
Butter or margarine
Vanilla
Frostings
Ice cream
TV dinners
Honey
Powdered milk
Food flavorings
Dressings
Gravy's
Corn, cornmeal or corn
based foods
Raw meat of
any kind
Beets/without sugar
removed
By-products
Too many green beans
Uncooked eggs
Too much garlic
Colorings or dyes
Human drugs
Mushrooms
Nuts
Peppers
Eggshells
Turkey
Rawhide
Burnt food
Baby food
Collard greens
Large amounts of
liver
Bones from poultry or
other meat sources
Food that has gone bad
expired food
Syrup
Molasses
Seasoned meats
Most cereals
Gelatins or jellies
Alcoholic beverages
Tainted water
Hops
Tomatoes
Flavored oatmeal
Peanut butter
And so many others
Print

 

It may be fun to feed your dog what ever it wants,

but in the long run it will cause your dog major health

problems, mostly organ failure. So please,,, watch

what your dog eats and keep your dog

healthy the right way. 

 

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Pure Intelligence - Healthy Dog Experts